How did scientists discover the shape of electron orbitals?

I am not sure exactly, but originally it was thought that all of the electrons were just somewhere around the nucleus of an atom. When the shapes of molecules were being looked at, the orbital shapes and locations were determined based on this property. It made since for orbitals to be certain shapes and in certain places, for the shapes of some molecules to even be possible.

I cant really gove you an answer,but what I can give you is a way to a solution, that is you have to find the anglde that you relate to or peaks your interest. A good paper is one that people get drawn into because it reaches them ln some way.As for me WW11 to me, I think of the holocaust and the effect it had on the survivors, their families and those who stood by and did nothing until it was too late.