My sub query is adding 20 seconds to the execution time. How can I speed it up?

The slowdown seems large, but I'm afraid there is not much room for improvement if you need to stick with this query.

I cant really gove you an answer,but what I can give you is a way to a solution, that is you have to find the anglde that you relate to or peaks your interest. A good paper is one that people get drawn into because it reaches them ln some way.As for me WW11 to me, I think of the holocaust and the effect it had on the survivors, their families and those who stood by and did nothing until it was too late.