First value is correct answer for your problem. Official manual says, that you can't use bitwise operator on number greater than max_int. So try using GMP functions (For example http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.gmp-and.php ) and treat number as a string.
(-3941404251) is already too big for a 32 bit signed value, so I suspect the "correct" result is undefined and different versions/compilations/etc giving different results wouldn't be considered a bug.
I cant really gove you an answer,but what I can give you is a way to a solution, that is you have to find the anglde that you relate to or peaks your interest. A good paper is one that people get drawn into because it reaches them ln some way.As for me WW11 to me, I think of the holocaust and the effect it had on the survivors, their families and those who stood by and did nothing until it was too late.