There are varying reports, but it appears to be anywhere from 12-16 years. labradorsavvy.com/labrador-dog.html Life Span – the average lifespan of a Labrador is 12 - 14 years. petplanet.co.uk/petplanet/breeds/Labrado... Lifespan 9 - 15 years rescueeverydog.org/lab_breed.html "Average Life Span: 12-14 years" en.allexperts.com/q/Labrador-Retrievers-... "The lifespan of a Labrador ranges from 12-16, with 14 being a median age of death.
The rate of cancer in Labradors is on the rise, though, and we are seeing younger dogs expire due to that dreaded disease.
According to this website: 10-13 years yourpurebredpuppy.com/health/labradorret... According to this one: 12-14 years labradorsavvy.com/labrador-dog.html It also depends on how you take care of the dog during its whole life and not just when it is a puppy or an old dog (no overfeeding, excercise regualrly and keep it company).
I cant really gove you an answer,but what I can give you is a way to a solution, that is you have to find the anglde that you relate to or peaks your interest. A good paper is one that people get drawn into because it reaches them ln some way.As for me WW11 to me, I think of the holocaust and the effect it had on the survivors, their families and those who stood by and did nothing until it was too late.