What's the difference between a Python module and a Python package?

A module is a single file (or files) that are imported under one import and used. E. G import my_module A package is a collection of modules in directories that give a package hierarchy from my_package.timing.danger.

Internets import function_of_love Documentation for modules Introduction to packages.

A module is a single file (or files) that are imported under one import and used. E.g. Import my_module A package is a collection of modules in directories that give a package hierarchy.

From my_package.timing.danger. Internets import function_of_love Documentation for modules Introduction to packages.

Any Python file is a module, its name being the file's base name without the . Py extension. A package is a collection of Python modules: while a module is a single Python file, a package is a directory of Python modules containing an additional __init__.

Py file, to distinguish a package from a directory that just happens to contain a bunch of Python scripts. Packages can be nested at any deep, providing that the corresponding directories contain their own __init__. Py file.

The distinction between module and package seems to hold just at the file system level. When you import a module or a package, the corresponding object created by Python is always of type module. Note, however, when you import a package, only variables/functions/classes in the __init__.

Py file of that package are directly visible, not sub-packages or modules. As an example, consider the xml package in the Python standard library: its xml directory contains an __init__. Py file and four sub-directories; the sub-directory etree contains an __init__.

Py file and, among others, an ElementTree. Py file. See what happens when you try to interactively import package/modules: >>> import xml >>> type(xml) >>> xml.etree.

ElementTree Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'etree' >>> import xml. Etree >>> type(xml. Etree) >>> xml.etree.

ElementTree Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'ElementTree' >>> import xml.etree. ElementTree >>> type(xml.etree. ElementTree) >>> xml.etree.ElementTree.

Parse In Python there also are built-in modules, such as sys, that are written in C, but I don't think you meant to consider those in your question.

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