What was the US Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education?

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Brown and declared that segregation in the public schools unconstitutional Oliver L. Brown et al v the Board of Education of Topeka was one of the most important legal decisions in the history of our country. In 1954 it tore down the legal basis for segregation in schools and other public facilities.It was not the first challenge to segregation, it was the successful challenge that brought legal segregation to an end Five cases were combined under Brown because each sought the same remedy at law.

Brown challenged the inferior conditions at segregated black schools. Black students were burdened with inferior curricula, inferior school supplies and outdated textbooks that had to be shared by several students, inferior teacher training, grossly inadequate schools, poor teacher training, large classes, long travel distances, etc., etc. , etc. Black students were denied extra-curricular activities of any kind In the Brown decision the Supreme Court declared that segregation violated the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution that guarantees ALL citizens equal protection under the laws of our URL2 decided that the segregation of black and white children in the public schools solely on the basis of race denied black children the equal protection of the laws EVEN IF the physical facilities were equal (which they never were). It initiated educational and social reform across the US and was a factor in launching the Civil Rights Movement Segregation is a denial of the equal protection of the laws Accepting the arguments put forward by the plaintiffs, Warren declared: To separate some children from others of similar age and qualifications solely because of their race generates a feeling of inferiority as to their status in the community that may affect their hearts and minds in a way unlikely ever to be undone Summing up, Warren wrote: We conclude that in the field of public education the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place.

Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal...Segregation is a denial of the equal protection of the laws The Brown decision reversed three centuries of segregationist practice and thought in America. For that reason, the Brown decision is seen as a transforming event, the birth of a political and social revolution Case Citation: Brown v. Board of Education 347 U.S. 483 (1954).

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